Standardizing on software

Author Cutting Tool Engineering
Published
October 04, 2023 - 12:00pm

By Num Corp.

TN Vaerktoejsslibning ApS deploys Numroto, the programming system for tool grinding from Switzerland-based Num AG, across the entire production floor. (Num Corp. is in Naperville, Illinois.) TN, Denmark’s second-largest precision tooling company, cites highly successful long-term experience with the software, together with excellent technical support from Num, as the key reasons for standardizing on Numroto.

Founded by Torben Nielsen in 1987, which coincidentally was the same year that Numroto launched, TN has grown steadily to become a leading player in the manufacture of special solid-carbide tools, with a reputation for product quality and precision. Operating at a modern 2,000-sq.-m industrial facility in Bjaeverskov, about 30 miles southwest of Copenhagen, the company serves the world market and exports about 70% of its production.

One of TN’s prime business advantages is that it handles every aspect of manufacturing and therefore can track the movement of individual tools from initial order through delivery. The company maintains a large stock of high-quality subnanograin-carbide materials in the form of rods with internal cooling channels and solid bars, ranging in diameter from 2 to 70 mm. Using multiple advanced CNC grinding machines, TN produces a comprehensive range of standard TN brand high-speed endmills, step drills and form cutters, the designs and dimensions of which can be tailored to meet the needs of customers.

From left to right are Gustav Heer, Numroto application engineer at Num; Kent Nielsen and Henrik Larsen, CNC operators at TN Vaerktoejsslibning; and Torben Nielsen, founder, owner and CEO of TN Vaerktoejsslibning.
From left to right are Gustav Heer, Numroto application engineer at Num; Kent Nielsen and Henrik Larsen, CNC operators at TN Vaerktoejsslibning; and Torben Nielsen, founder, owner and CEO of TN Vaerktoejsslibning. Image courtesy of TN Vaerktoejsslibning

TN also operates advanced in-house tool polishing and coating technology. Tools optionally can be coated both before and after polishing to extend service life and help optimize chip evacuation. The company additionally offers tool regrind and re-coat services. Provided that a tool is undamaged physically, it often can be returned to full service after regrinding and possibly re-coating for less than 50% of the cost of a new tool.

Every aspect of tool manufacturing at TN is automated extensively. The main production hall is equipped with 15 five-axis CNC grinding machines and complemented by cylindrical grinding machines. All these machines are controlled by Numroto software and networked together to help simplify production management and software maintenance. Each machine has a dedicated programming station, enabling part programs to be created while grinding takes place, and the company is also in the process of expanding its multi-user programming facility, which currently has capacity for seven users.

An interesting facet of TN’s operational structure, which is possibly a factor behind its consistent success year after year, is that it deliberately has a flat hierarchy. There is no department for design. Each CNC machine operator is responsible for programming, grinding the tools and fully documenting the process.

“We try to make work as interesting and satisfying as possible for people, and over the years we have built up a dynamic team of highly qualified and committed employees,” said Nielsen, who is still at the helm of the company, nowadays as CEO, as well as owner. “Another important point is that by standardizing on Numroto for the bulk of our CNC machining operations, we benefit immensely from our employees sharing a common pool of expertise and knowledge about state-of-the-art tool production technologies and processes. Many of our more specialist tools are only required in small batch sizes — sometimes just two or three — and yet we aim to supply these to customers within the same nine-day time frame as our standard tools. To help meet this goal, our operators need fast, simple and unambiguous machine control facilities, which in turn demand very flexible, accurate and reliable software with a modern user interface.”

High-precision gear hobs (left) are  produced with very high accuracy  in a single operation.
High-precision gear hobs (left) are produced with very high accuracy in a single operation. Image courtesy of TN Vaerktoejsslibning

TN regularly enhances its machining capabilities to meet the changing tool needs of customers. The company started using Numroto software in 2002 when it purchased two Deckel S20 CNC grinding machines, which have been followed by a further 10 Deckel S22 machines. The current complement of Numroto-controlled CNC grinding machines comprises the 12 Deckel machines, plus a UWS SF40 cylindrical grinder and two Vollmer VGrind 340S machines.

The programming and machining of special tools, which constitute the majority of TN’s production output, usually are carried out during the day by skilled operators. Larger standard tools are processed at night using robotic part loaders and unattended machining centers but with a high degree of feedback, such as in-process measurement and runout compensation to ensure consistent product quality.

All tools produced by TN undergo thorough inspection prior to shipment. The quality assurance facilities include an air-conditioned, positively pressurized measuring room equipped with a five-axis CNC measuring machine and other precision optical measuring equipment.

“Our experience with Numroto has been fantastic,” Nielsen said. “The software is perfect for grinding both simple and highly complex tools and is extremely reliable. It is very easy to work with, and the simulation is very precise. In a period of just over 21 years, there have been very few tools that we have been unable to create. Due to our very short delivery times, we rely on good support, and this has always been forthcoming from Num.” 


about the author: For more information about Num Corp. in Naperville, Illinois, call 630-505-7722 or visit www.num.com.

Related Glossary Terms

  • centers

    centers

    Cone-shaped pins that support a workpiece by one or two ends during machining. The centers fit into holes drilled in the workpiece ends. Centers that turn with the workpiece are called “live” centers; those that do not are called “dead” centers.

  • computer numerical control ( CNC)

    computer numerical control ( CNC)

    Microprocessor-based controller dedicated to a machine tool that permits the creation or modification of parts. Programmed numerical control activates the machine’s servos and spindle drives and controls the various machining operations. See DNC, direct numerical control; NC, numerical control.

  • cylindrical grinding

    cylindrical grinding

    Grinding operation in which the workpiece is rotated around a fixed axis while the grinding wheel is fed into the outside surface in controlled relation to the axis of rotation. The workpiece is usually cylindrical, but it may be tapered or curvilinear in profile. See centerless grinding; grinding.

  • flat ( screw flat)

    flat ( screw flat)

    Flat surface machined into the shank of a cutting tool for enhanced holding of the tool.

  • grinding

    grinding

    Machining operation in which material is removed from the workpiece by a powered abrasive wheel, stone, belt, paste, sheet, compound, slurry, etc. Takes various forms: surface grinding (creates flat and/or squared surfaces); cylindrical grinding (for external cylindrical and tapered shapes, fillets, undercuts, etc.); centerless grinding; chamfering; thread and form grinding; tool and cutter grinding; offhand grinding; lapping and polishing (grinding with extremely fine grits to create ultrasmooth surfaces); honing; and disc grinding.

  • polishing

    polishing

    Abrasive process that improves surface finish and blends contours. Abrasive particles attached to a flexible backing abrade the workpiece.

  • quality assurance ( quality control)

    quality assurance ( quality control)

    Terms denoting a formal program for monitoring product quality. The denotations are the same, but QC typically connotes a more traditional postmachining inspection system, while QA implies a more comprehensive approach, with emphasis on “total quality,” broad quality principles, statistical process control and other statistical methods.