Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 malleable cast iron Cast iron made by prolonged annealing of white cast iron in which decarburization and/or graphitization take place to eliminate some or all…
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 mandrel Workholder for turning that fits inside hollow workpieces. Types available include expanding, pin and threaded.
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 manipulator Arm or basic object-transferring device. Hands or gripping devices vary according to application, as do arm design and number of joints (ax…
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 manufacturing resources planning Management method, normally computer-aided, for cost-effective control of manufacturing support functions, such as inventory, production eq…
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 maraging steels Nickel in the amount of 18.5 percent is the principal alloying element in the maraging steels. Other alloying elements are cobalt, molybden…
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 martempering 1. Hardening procedure in which an austenitized ferrous workpiece is quenched in a medium whose temperature is maintained substantially at …
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 martensite Formed during rapid cooling of austenite at the temperature rate higher than 500º F (260º C) per second. Such rapid cooling causes restruct…
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 martensiting Rapid quenching of carbon steel in the austenite state causes a new structure—martensite—to form. Martensite is extremely hard. See austeni…
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 materials handling Methods, equipment and systems for conveying materials to various machines and processing areas and for transferring finished parts to asse…
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 M-code programming Miscellaneous, or auxiliary, functions constitute on/off type commands. Used to control actions such as starting and stopping of motors, tu…
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 mechanical properties Properties of a material that reveal its elastic and inelastic behavior when force is applied, thereby indicating its suitability for mecha…
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 medium-carbon steels Group of carbon steels designated by American Iron and Steel Institute numerical classification as AISI 1029, 1030, 1034, etc., up to AISI …