Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 point angle Included angle at the point of a twist drill or similar tool; for general-purpose tools, the point angle is typically 118°.
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 point-to-point system NC system normally used for drilling and other operations where center-point location is readily determined. Tool is rapidly moved to a pos…
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 polar additives Animal, vegetable or synthetic oil that, when added to a mineral oil, improves its ability to penetrate the tool/workpiece interface.
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 polishing Abrasive process that improves surface finish and blends contours. Abrasive particles attached to a flexible backing abrade the workpiece.
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 polishing attachment Abrasive grinding device that mounts on a contour bandsaw and uses fine-grit belts to grind and polish.
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 powder metallurgy Processes in which metallic particles are fused under various combinations of heat and pressure to create solid metals.
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 power brushing Any process that uses a power-driven, rotating industrial brush to deburr, clean or finish a metal part. Depending on the application, the …
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 power hacksaw Machine fitted with serrated blade held taut in a reciprocating frame that cuts in one direction, either on the forward or return stroke. S…
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 hardening Process of increasing the surface hardness of a part. It is accomplished by heating a piece of steel to a temperature within or above its c…
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 hardness Hardness is a measure of the resistance of a material to surface indentation or abrasion. There is no absolute scale for hardness. In order…
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 H-band steel Alloy steel produced to specified limits of hardenability. The chemical-composition range may be slightly different from that of the corres…
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 headchanging machine Multifunction, NC machine tool. It differs from machining centers in that single- or multiple-spindle heads, rather than tools, are transfe…