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Glossary Terms

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Glossary-terms October 30, 2018
cast irons
Cast ferrous alloys containing carbon in excess of solubility in austenite that exists in the alloy at the eutectic temperature. Cast irons…
Glossary-terms October 30, 2018
cavity cutting
Machining entirely within the body of a workpiece.
Glossary-terms October 30, 2018
cubic boron nitride (CBN)
Crystal manufactured from boron nitride under high pressure and temperature. Used to cut hard-to-machine ferrous and nickel-base materials …
Glossary-terms October 30, 2018
cell manufacturing
Grouping processes, equipment and people together to manufacture a specific family of parts. Highly automated and able to changeover quickl…
Glossary-terms October 30, 2018
cemented carbides
Typical powder-metallurgical products. They are sintered compounds of cobalt (or another binder metal) and carbides of refractory metals su…
Glossary-terms October 30, 2018
cementite
Compound of iron and carbon known as iron carbide and having the approximate chemical formula Fe3C. It is characterized by an orthorhombic …
Glossary-terms October 30, 2018
center drill
Drill used to make mounting holes for workpiece to be held between centers. Also used to predrill holes for subsequent drilling operations.…
Glossary-terms October 30, 2018
center drilling
Drilling tapered holes for mounting workpiece between centers. Center-drilled holes also serve as starter holes for drilling larger holes i…
Glossary-terms October 30, 2018
center rest
Support provided at the center of the working area of a cylindrical grinder to prevent part deflection during grinding.
Glossary-terms October 30, 2018
centering
1. Process of locating the center of a workpiece to be mounted on centers. 2. Process of mounting the workpiece concentric to the machine s…
Glossary-terms October 30, 2018
centerless grinding
Grinding operation in which the workpiece rests on a knife-edge support, rotates through contact with a regulating or feed wheel and is gro…
Glossary-terms October 30, 2018
centers
Cone-shaped pins that support a workpiece by one or two ends during machining. The centers fit into holes drilled in the workpiece ends. Ce…
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