Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 vibratory bowl feeder Hopper/conveyor mechanism utilizing a vibratory motion in conjunction with a spring suspension system designed to deliver parts to an assem…
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 Vickers hardness number (HV) Number related to the applied load and surface area of the permanent impression made by a square-based pyramidal diamond indenter having in…
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 Vickers hardness test Indentation hardness test employing a 136° diamond pyramid indenter (Vickers) and variable loads enabling the use of one hardness scale for…
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 viscosity Measure of a fluid’s tendency to flow; varies with temperature.
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 vise Workholding device that mounts on various machining tables. Designs vary from plain to flanged to swiveling. Multiangle vises, such as the …
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 vision system System in which information is extracted from visual sensors to allow machines to react to changes in the manufacturing process.
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 warm working Plastically deforming metal above room temperature but below the temperature at which the material undergoes recrystallization.
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 waterjet cutting Fine, high-pressure (up to 50,000 psi or greater), high-velocity jet of water directed by a small nozzle to cut material. Velocity of the s…
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 waviness The more widely spaced component of the surface texture. Includes all irregularities spaced more widely than the instrument cutoff setting.…
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 ways Frame elements that carry the workpiece table or spindles. There are three main types of ways: box, roller and hydrostatic. A box way is th…
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 wear resistance Ability of the tool to withstand stresses that cause it to wear during cutting; an attribute linked to alloy composition, base material, th…
Glossary-terms • October 30, 2018 web On a rotating tool, the portion of the tool body that joins the lands. Web is thicker at the shank end, relative to the point end, providin…