Working Smarter

Working Smarter

Machinist's Corner column notes that shops today have computer-controlled feedback loops because they need to work smart to remain competitive.

February 19, 2025By Brandt Taylor
Machinist's Corner

Productivity in any pursuit is enhanced by working smarter. Using a feedback loop to gauge work in progress is a smart path to productivity. Another way is to identify and eliminate sources of error. A skilled man reading a micrometer and turning handles on a lathe has been a tried-and-true feedback loop for many years. Now there are ways to take the man out of the picture, potentially speeding up the process while eliminating the possibility of human error.

As computer power and data storage have become more affordable smart people have developed smarter ways to perform tasks that speed up processes and reduce errors — all to increase profitability. After all, my friends, increased Return On Investment is what this is all about.

When I was in engineering school in the 1960s, we communicated with a computer using IBM punch cards. The computer took up half of the floor space in a 40' x 100' room. We made mechanical drawings with a compass and T-square. When I went in the U.S. Army in 1969 during the Vietnam War, the Army used my communications skills to further its mission. The U.S. military had a program then called Zero Defects. Pay attention to what you are doing and don't make mistakes. Using punch cards to transmit data eliminated the possibility of error caused by a human reading a text and typing a keyboard on a teletype machine. Reducing error is important when human lives are at risk. When I went to war I was assigned to a joint service unit in Thailand with men from all three branches of the U.S. military. There were 12 of us. I didn't know it at the time, but when I stepped off of the airplane at Don Muang Airport near Bangkok I was done with the U.S. Army.

image of a medal

Taylor's Joint Service Commendation Medal

My unit bunked on a U.S. Air Force base that was the home of the 388th Tactical Fighter Squadron. I was a cog in the Secret War run by the CIA in Laos. My weapon of choice was an IBM punch card machine. Near the end of my tour, I was promoted to Sargeant and given a Commendation Medal at the same time. Nice. The Army had a recruiting slogan then, Fun Travel and Adventure (FTA). I had fun and travel, and enough adventure to last a lifetime. For me there is nothing as exciting as the sound of a bullet passing by my ear. The photo is of my medal. "Joint Service Commendation Medal presented for continuous heroic or meritorious service." (DOD)

In the 1980s CNC metal working machines became affordable. Digital Equipment Company made computers to control those machines and Wang Labs made word processors for the office. People worked smarter and productivity went up.

I remember getting my first PC workstation running AutoCAD. It was a revelation. Soon I had a CAM program embedded in the CAD program and my productivity went up more. Making a human mistake in the code of a CNC part program can hurt a machine. It is kind of analogous to the Zero Defects program of my military experience.

In the first decade of the current century while working on one of my patents, my tasks included designing a microprocessor circuit and writing the program to control that microprocessor. The product was a smart actuator for an automotive application. The microprocessor read data from a sensor and controlled the position of a solenoid. The microprocessor had more computer power and storage than the computer I had used back in school, and had a footprint of 16 mm x 16 mm. Pretty cool at the time. Now our shops have many computer-controlled feedback loops because we need to work smart to be competitive. Working smart and working hard can augment each other. That has been my style since I was a short order cook in my high school days.

Glossary terms in this article

  • micrometer
    A precision instrument with a spindle moved by a finely threaded screw that is used for measuring thickness and short lengths.